Pakistan's diplomatic efforts falter amid global disengagement

In matters of peace and security, Pakistan seems to have made a habit of looking busy while achieving little. For decades, the country has projected itself as a key stakeholder in regional stability, while actively engaging in actions that destabilise its neighbours. Most of these diplomatic ventures end up as elaborate performances with little to show for in substance.

Its attempts to present itself as a peace-seeking nation have often been contradicted by ground realities. Whether it is its policy in Afghanistan, its relationship with India, or its ambiguous role in combating terrorism, Pakistan’s rhetoric has rarely matched its conduct.

At the United Nations, Pakistan frequently raises the issue of Kashmir, insisting on international mediation. Yet, this is usually met with scepticism. Several member states have consistently reiterated that Kashmir is a bilateral issue between India and Pakistan. Despite years of lobbying, Pakistan’s narrative finds limited traction.

Further, Pakistan’s approach to counter-terrorism continues to raise eyebrows. While the state claims to be a victim of terrorism, several globally sanctioned terror groups continue to operate from its soil. The Financial Action Task Force (FATF) has placed Pakistan on its grey list multiple times, citing deficiencies in countering terror financing.

Its foreign policy has also lacked consistency. One moment it is aligning with China, the next with the United States or Gulf countries. This balancing act has cost it credibility. Moreover, internal political instability further erodes any strategic coherence in its external engagements.

There is also a growing disinterest among the international community towards Pakistan’s complaints. Emerging global priorities, especially in the Indo-Pacific, climate change, and cyber security, have pushed Pakistan’s concerns to the margins.

Even on trade and development issues, Pakistan’s performance has been lacklustre. It continues to struggle with economic instability, low foreign investment, and policy unpredictability. Repeated bailout packages from the IMF point to deep structural issues that remain unresolved.

Pakistan’s narrative on peace and development is increasingly being viewed as a façade. As one diplomat noted recently, “There’s a lot of talk, but not much action. The world is watching, and it sees through the theatrics.”

Unless there is a fundamental shift in policy and approach, Pakistan may find itself further isolated in global forums. Symbolic gestures will not substitute for sustained, credible action. The world expects results, not rhetoric.

For now, the road ahead for Pakistan looks long — and leads to no meaningful outcome. That is the unfortunate reality of Pakistan at the UN.

(The writer is India’s former UN permanent representative)


(Disclaimer: The opinions expressed in this column are that of the writer. The facts and opinions expressed here do not reflect the views of www.economictimes.com)